免费学习网初中知识点初二内容页

八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案人教版2023

2023-12-08 04:14:25 初二

八年级上册英语期末试卷

(全卷满分150分)

第Ⅰ卷(100分)

I. 听力测试。(共30分)

第一节:情景反应。(每小题2分,共10分)

听两遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。

( )1. A. delicious. B. Twice. C. once a week.

( )2. A. Yes, I did. B. No, she didn't. C. He saw many old things.

( )3. A. Chongqing University. B. In Chongqing. C. In September.

( )4. A. Star Cinema is better. B. Gold Cinema. C. It's the nearest.

( )5. A. Yes, it's interesting. B. I don't mind it. C. No, but I like talk shows.

第二节:对话理解。(每小题2分,共10分)

听两遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

( )6. How many pears do they need?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.

( )7. What will David do if the school has a concert?

A. Play the guitar. B. Play the violin. C. Play the piano.

( )8. What is the boy going to do?

A. Watch TV. B. Do homework. C. Play basketball.

( )9. Which country did Jim go to?

A. America. B. Japan. C. England.

( )10. Where is John going for his vacation?

A. Hawaii. B. Mount Tai. C. He isn't sure now.

第三节:短文理解。(每小题2分,共10分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

( ) 11. How many kinds of milk shake are mentioned (提及) in the letter?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.

( ) 12. What kind of milk shake is Alice's favorite?

A. Banana mike shake. B. Apple milk shake. C. Carrot milk shake.

( ) 13. If you want to make a carrot milk shake, you don't need _______.

A. ice B. honey C. juice

( ) 14. What should you do first if you want to make a carrot milk shake?

A. Turn on the blender. B. Wash and cut the carrot up.

C. Put the milk and ice into the blender.

( ) 15. This letter is about __________.

A. how to make fruit salad B. how to make a milk shake

C. how to learn English well

II.单项选择。(每小题1分,共20分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.

( )16. Mike, ______ late next time! —Oh, sorry. I won't again.

A. isn't B. doesn't C. don't D. don't be

( )17. My father must be angry ____ me, __________?

A. About; mustn't he    B.with; mustn't he

C.with; needn't he   D.with; isn't he

( )18. We have ________ students this year than last year.

A. many B. many more C. much D. much more

( )19. Would you like ________ now, John?

A. sweet anything eat B. sweet anything to eat

C. something sweet eating D. something sweet to eat

( )20. She is much than most of the girls in our class.

A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest D. more quieter

( )21. He was _______ tired _______ go riding.

A. too, that B. such, that C. so, that D. too, to

( )22. In my town only______ people can speak _________English.

A. a little, little B. few, few C. a few, a little D. little, few

( )23. The boys next summer.

A. go camping B. going camping C. went camping D. are going camping

( )24. Do you know the famous actor __________funny glasses?

A. wear B. put on C. with D. in

( )25. We _____ outgoing and _____ swimming.

A. are both, like both B. are both, both like

C. both are, both like D. both are, like both

( )26. – ____ is it from the library to the bus stop? – It's around 25 minutes' walk.

A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far

( )27. Lucy, I heard that you took many photos in Australia last month. Can you ___?

A. show them to me B. show it to me C. show me them D. show me it

( )28. Tom isn't feeling_____. He wants to lie down.

A. well B. good C. bad D. nice

( )29. _____he get to school at seven? —No, he ______.

A. Does; needn't B. Must; doesn't have to

C. Must; don't have to D. Must; mustn't

( )30. Don't forget ______an umbrella ______you. It is going to rain.

A. to take, to B. taking, to C. to take, with D. taking, with

( )31. If you don't go t o the cinema this afternoon, Tony ____, ____..

A. will; too B. won't; either C. won't; too D. doesn't; either

( )32. ____ he was tired, ____he went on working.

A. Although, but B. but, / C. Although, / D. /, though

( )33.Hey,Bob!What a surprise to see you here!When ____ you ____ this city?

A.did,come B.will,come C.did,reach D.will,reach

( )34.—Can you come to my birthday party next Saturday?

—-___.When will it start?

A.That's all right B.Sure,I'd love to

C.That's really too bad D.Sorry,I won't

( )35. I want to know if it ______ tomorrow. If it _______, we will go hiking.

A. rains; rains B. will rain; won't rain

C. will rain; doesn't rain D. rains; won't rain

Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题2分,20分)

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

When many of us take a vacation, we hope to relax. We spend long, 36 days on a beach chair or in a hammock(吊床). But too 37 , we return home, too tired.

It doesn't 38 be this way. Come home only with happiness after an active trip! 39 you won't be too tired! Active vacations are often the most relaxing of all. We don't 40 you to take up hiking or backpacking. We ask the long-sitting vacationers to spend two to four 41 a day doing things, such as walking on the city streets or going to a zoo. These kinds of activities 42 just good for your physical health. They 43 your mental (内心的) health, even your spiritual(精神的) health. And they make 44 full of fun. And afte r all, isn't that what you want 45 your vacation?

( )36. A. lazy B. tiring C. busy D. surprising

( )37. A. often B. always C. usual D. sometimes

( )38. A. should B. have to C. must D. need

( )39. A. But B. However C. And D. Although

( )40. A. expect B. hope C. give D. like

( )41. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. seconds

( )42. A. aren't B. shouldn't C. don't D. isn't

( )43. A. improve B. improving C. improved D. improves

( )44. A. days B. vacations C. cars D. people

( )45. A. from B. to C. at D. in

IV.阅读理解(每小题2分,30分)

阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Today more and more cars go into families. Which car is the best for people? Different people have different ideas.

Some people like the bright color car made in China. It's really a good choice(选择). The bright color car made in China is cheap, nice and safe. This kind of cars is suit for(适合于) the general income (收入一般的) family.

Some people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars. They're good but too expensive. But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety. These are suit for the high income family or for business.

Some people like sports cars, because they're fast and exciting. Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can afford them.

Some people like traveling, so they need a travel car. Travel cars are comfortable. But they use much oil(油).

What's the best car for us? Maybe it's a new and popular topic in life.

( )46. What does the writer think of the bright color car made in China?

A. It's nice but expensive. B. It's good but too expensive.

C. It's cheap, nice and safe. D. It's comfortable.

( )47. To the writer, the famous foreign car is suit for _________.

A. the high income family B. the general income family

C. people like traveling D. people like sports

( )48. Some people like sports cars because they're _________.

A. cheap and nice B. comfortable and save oil

C. go od but too expensive D. fast and exciting

( )49. Which is NOT true about cars?

A. Cars made in China are cheap. B. famous foreign cars are too expensive.

C. Sports cars are also cheap. D. Travel cars are comfortable.

( )50. The passage tells us _________.

A. some ex pensive cars B. famous foreign cars

C. some cars made in China D. different cars

B

Never try to work when you are very hungry. If you decided to do your homework right after school, you may get something to eat before getting to work. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don't wait until very late in everything, or your work will seem much harder than it really is.

If you have more than an hour's work, give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand, don't break it up so much, or you can't finish anything, you should be able to work at least a half at a time without stopping.

Don't put it off until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework, you will have it on your mind, and you will not enjoy your free time so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do. A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will make you not afraid of the test and get good grades.

Do your homework at the same time every evening. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make your free time more enjoyable, as well.

( )51. If we wait very late in the evening, our work will ______

A. look very easy B. go to so much trouble

C. become a bit hard D. seem much harder

( )52. Some students in schools won't enjoy their free time so much because they ___.

A. never finish their homework in time

B. want to keep up with what is happening in the school

C. have to do their homework each night

D. will have too much catching up to do

( )53. The underline word “break it up” in the second paragraph may mean___ in Chinese.

A. 停下来休息 B. 打破 C. 吃零食 D. 拖拉

( )54. How many main things are mentioned(涉及) in the passage ?

A. Four B. Two C. Five D. Three

( )55. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Don't Try to Work When Hungry B. Some Don'ts and Dos for Doing Homework

C. Some good habits at home D. How to spend your free time

C

More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don't even have to ride all the way.

Folding(可折叠的)bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.

Health Benefits of Bicycling:

It helps to prevent heart diseases.

Bicycling helps to control(控制) your weight.

A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.

Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).

Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.

Bicycling is healthier than driving.

( )56. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very_______.

A. surprising B. exciting C. expensive D. popular

( )57. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may_____.

A. pollute the envir onment around B. find something you didn't notice

C. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work

( )58. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and__________.

A. get out of the car B. take it onto a train

C. put it in your purse D. go on airline websites

( )59. One of the benefits from bicycling is that_______________.

A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to others

C. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter

( )60. Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people

B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes

C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood

D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines

第II卷(50分)

V.任务型阅读 (每题2分,共6分)

I am a teacher in a middle school. I have a good friend called Mr. White. He is the head of an office. He's often busy and has no time to do the housework. His wife knows him well and does all at home.

Unluckily,their daughter Rose was hurt in a traffic accident two weeks ago,and had to be in hospital. Mrs. White had to look after her there and she couldn't look after Mr. White well. Mr. White often ate in restaurants. As he never did any cleaning,the rooms were all in a mess(混乱).

Yesterday morning,before Mr. White got up,the telephone rang. He sat up to answer it. His friend Tony told him to write down an important telephone number. But he could not find a pen or a piece of paper. He found there was much dust(灰尘) on the table and wrote the number on it with his finger. But soon he forgot about it and went to work.

This morning,Mrs. White and their daughter came back home.

At noon,Mr. White came in while Mrs. White was cleaning the rooms. He sadly found the table was clean and the number was gone(不见了).

61. Mr. White has no time to do housework, does he?

______________________________________________

62. How long was Rose in hospital?

______________________________________________

63. How did Mr. White write down the important telephone number?

______________________________________________

Ⅵ.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)

阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hello, Daisy.

B: Hi, Alice. I'm going to have a party next week. _____64_______

A: A party? That's cool! ______65______

B: It's my birthday on Wednesday. I'm going to be sixteen.

A: Oh, dear! I'm afraid I can't come on Wednesday.

B: ______66_____ My birthday's on Wednesday, but the party's on Friday.

A: Oh, that's OK. _____67________

B: At 8:30.

A: Right, that would be no problem.

B: It's going to be at the London Hotel, near the town center on Green Street.

A: OK. _______68_______. I've got a map.

B: Wonderful. See you next time.

A: See you.

64. _________ 65. _________ 66. ________ 67. ________68. __________

Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分,共8分)

根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

69. The nice pen cost him ten yuan. (否定句)

The nice pen ________ ________ him ten yuan.

70. John is the tal lest in his class. (同义句转换)

________ ________ is taller than John in his class.

71. He didn't have breakfast and went to work. (同义句转换)

He went to work ________ __________breakfast.

72. If you go to bed early,you won't feel tired in the morning.

You ________ feel tired in the morning ________ you go to bed early.

Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

My 14-year-old brother John and I saw the coat at the same time. The thick black woolen coat was soft, and it cost only $28. We looked at each other, saying n 73 , but John's face was shining with joy. Dark woolen coats were p 74 with boys just then, and could cost several hundred dollars. But this coat was even better and much cheaper.

John t 75 on the coat and bought it at once. John wore the coat to school the next day and came home with a big smile. “How did the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They loved it,” he said. I started c 76 him “Lord (老爷) John”.

A few weeks later, something good h 77 to John. He became more polite, more helpful and more pleasing. He was willing(愿意) to lend his classmates his pens; he was willing to bring his father a cup of tea when he got home; he was willing to help a blind man c 78 the road.

When my mother told this to one of his teachers, he said, “It must be his coat!” One day, in the library, my brother and I ran into a friend. “Could this be John?” he asked. John shook hands with him, l 79 a gentleman(绅士)!

I think John changed b 80 of his own attitude(态度). If you think you are a gentleman or a lady, you can become a perfect one.

73. n___________ 74. p__________ 75. t_________ 76. c___________

77. h__________ 78. c__________ 79. l_________ 80. b___________

Ⅸ. 书面表达(15分)

寒假(winter vacation)就要到了,你想使你的寒假生活更加丰富多彩吗?你是否应该:

1. 多多锻炼,保持健康

2. 好好学习,完成好作业

3. 回家多和家人交流

4. 空余时间打算学点什么

5. 你还有些什么愿望呢?(写1-2条)

请根据以上提示,以My Resolutions for the Winter Vacation为题写一片文章

要求:1.字迹工整; 2.用be going to do… 3.字数不少于80字。

My Resolutions for the Winter Vacation

My winter vacation is coming soon.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八年级上册英语期末试卷

听力材料及参考答案

听力材料

第一节:情景反应。听两遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。

1. M: How often does your brother eat hamburgers?

2. W: Did your friend take any photos at the museum?

3. M: When are you going to university, Kate?

4. W: What's the best cinema in your city, Tom?

5. M: What do you think of Animal World?

第二节:对话理解。(每小题2分,共10分)

听两遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

No. 6. M: How many apples and pears do we need to make fruit salad?

W: We need two apples and three pears.

No. 7. David, what will you do if our school has a concert?

If our school has a concert, I will play the piano.

No. 8. Could I watch TV now, Mum?

No, you can't. You have to finish your homework first.

No. 9. What did you do during the winter holiday, Jim?

I went to Japan with my mother. Look! This is the picture of the capital city, Tokyo.

No. 10. Where are you going for your vacation, Kitty?

I'm going to Hawaii. What about you, John?

I have no idea now. Maybe I'm going to Mount Tai.

第三节:短文理解。(每小题2分,共10分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

Dear Meimei,

You asked me how to make a milk shake. There are different kinds of milk shake, such as apple milk shake, banana milk shake, pear milk shake and carrot milk shake. Carrot milk shake is my favorite, because carrots and milk are both good for my health. Before starting, you need a carrot, a cup of milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender.

Now, let's start. First, wash the carrot and cut it up. Next, put the carrot, the milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey into the blender. Then turn on the blender. Keep it work for only one minute. Finally, pour the carrot milk shake in a glass and drink it. It's delicious.

I want to learn how to make some Chinese food, such as dumplings. Could you teach me?

Write soon! Alice

I 1-15 CBCBB BCBBC CCBCA

II 16-35 CDDDB DCDCB DAABC BCCBC

III 36-45 AABCA BAABA IV 46-60 CADCD DAAAC DBBCA

61 No, he doesn't. 62 For two weeks. 63 with his finger on the table with much dust.

64-68 FCDGA

69. didn't cost 70. Nobody else 71. without, having 72. will, unless

73. nothing 74. popular 75. tried 76. calling 77.happened 78. cross79. like 80. because

八年级上册英语知识点

表示在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示在过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。

1.肯定形式:主语+动词过去式+其它。

2.否定形式:主语+didn't +谓语动词原形+其它。

3.一般疑问句:①Did+主语+谓语动词原形+其它? ②Was/Were+主语+表语?

4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+ did+主语+动词原形+其它?

5.一般过去时记忆口诀

一般过去时并不难,过去动作、状态记心间。

动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。

否定句很简单,didn't 站动原前,其它部分不要变。

一般疑问句也好变,did放句子前,主语、动原、其它部分依次站立。

特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。

一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,常和过去的时间状语连用。

初二上册英语期末复习计划

一、着眼课本,明确重点。

结课以后帮助学生梳理每个单元话题下的词汇,语法和功能句。因为期末考试中词汇来源于书尾黑体词,完成句子和连词成句都源于书中的重点短语或者功能句,听力有的题为书中对话改编,阅读有1篇也选自课本原文,书面表达来源于本学期六个单元的话题,所以着眼课本,明确课本中的重点,要点,帮助学生落实是非常重要的。

区练习册是很好的练习材料,一定要利用好,结合单元要点梳理,可以把练习册中比较好的题拿出来作为单元检测,来检查学生单元要点掌握的情况,对基础比较薄弱的学生进行个别辅导。

二、听读并举,注重训练

听力与阅读复习必不可少,但由于复习的课时较紧,所以不能单独上听力课或者阅读课,但是每节课课前可以利用区练习册中的听力材料,让学生每天都练练耳,并且课后布置让学生跟磁带朗读教材课文的作业。一是要培养学生静下心听、读、思考的习惯,二是让学生跟磁带朗读课文可以帮助学生培养良好的语感,既对听力敏感,又对课文熟悉,这样做可以说事半功倍。

在结束单元练习以后,打算让学生再做三套综合练习,针对学生在综合练习中出现的问题查漏补缺,对薄弱学生进行个别辅导,对错误题目先进行全班讲解,然后在进行面改,做到整体推进,尽力争取及格率,不让一个学生掉队。

三、写话练习,注重技巧

失分比较严重的题型就是语言综合运用题即,看图写画和书面表达。为了让学生能减少失分,我们决定一是对看图写画进行专项训练,二是以话题为单位在对每个单元进行要点梳理的时候,结合单元话题,让学生写1—2篇文章,然后对学生进行面批,帮助学生提高。

能否有效地进行期末复习是决定能否取得良好成绩的关键所在,祝愿全区所有的学校和学生们都能取得理想的成绩。

猜你可能喜欢