九年级上册英语单元试卷
一、单项选择 (共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
( )1. You should play with your pet for _________every day.
A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times
( )2. I saw many clothes _________ of silk and cotton on display.
A. made B. are made C. made out D. making
( )3. ---_________,Peter. That step is not safe.
--- Thanks.
A. Look up B. Look out C. Look on D. Look round
( )4. ----Oh, so many new flats! I can’t believe that. It used to be a poor village.
----Yes._______ has changed here!
A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything
( )5. ---Excuse me. Can you tell me______________?
----Sure. There ‘s a good restaurant on Main Street.
A. Where I can post letters B. What movie I can see here
C. How I can get to the bus station D. if there ‘s a good place to eat in
( )6. There are many tall buildings on _________ side of the street.
A. either B. all C. both D. nor
( )7. Our family has bought a car so we can travel __________ than before.
A. most easily B. easier C. much easier D. more easily
( )8. ---When did the fireman leave?
---They didn’t leave until they _______ the fire.
A. put up B. put out C. put away D. put on
( )9. Mother asked me to keep the windows _________ and ________ the door.
A. open, closed B. open, close C. opened, closed D. opened, close
( )10. James with the Greens _________ Yan Du Park if it ___________ tomorrow.
A. is going to, isn’t rain B. are going to, doesn’t rain
C. is going to, wont’ rain D. is going to, doesn’t rain
二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
In some science fiction movies, the robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most 1 jobs.
Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. 2 , they agree it may
3 hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots 4 people and do the same things as us.
But robot scientist James White 5 . He thinks that it will be 6 for a robot to do the same things as a person. 7 , it's easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr. White thinks that robots won't be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 8 25 to 50 years.
Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots 9 in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will 10 get bored.
In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have 11 work to do. New robots will have many different 12 . Some will look like humans, and 13 might look like snakes. After an earthquake (地震), a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes 14 impossible a hundred years ago. We never know 15 will happen in the future!
( )1. A. interesting B. unpleasant C. pleasant D. popular
( )2. A. But B. So C. However D. While
( )3. A. use B. spend C. pay D. take
( )4. A. look like B. look at C. look for D. look up
( )5. A. agrees B. disagrees C. likes D. dislikes
( )6. A. easy B. difficult C. important D. possible
( )7. A. For example B. Instead C. Such as D. Besides
( )8. A. after B. for C. over D. in
( )9. A. worked B. work C. working D. to work
( )10. A. always B. easily C. never D. often
( )11. A. more B. less C. fewer D. little
( )12. A. shapes B. colors C. sizes D. actions
( )13. A. the other B. other C. the others D. others
( )14. A. seem B. seemed C. got D. look
( )15. A. that B. how C. what D. when
三、阅读理解(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
Every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But don't worry because most are so weak that they cannot be. felt. Only a few big ones hurt people.
Many earthquakes happened in China, such as the big one in Sichuan last month. Thousands of people died in it. So it's important to know what to do when one hits. Here are some tips on how to stay safe in an earthquake.
1. If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide (躲藏) under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.
2. If you are outdoors, move to a clear place. Try to be away from trees, signs, buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.
3. If you are in a shop and far from the door, don't try to run outside and rush for exits (出口). Everyone will be doing that and you'11 find it hard getting out. Don't get into a lift during an earthquake. Just hide under some strong cover near you.
4. When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you make sure it's safe to get up.
5. If you are at home and you smell gas (煤气) , open the windows and get out of the building as quickly as you can. A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.
( )1. Most earthquakes are too_________ to hurt people.
A. strong B. weak C. dangerous
( )2.If you are outdoors, it would be safe to _________.
A. go to a playground B. stay under a tree C. stand by the window
( )3. If you're in a shop and far from the door, you'd better_________.
A. rush to the door fight away
B. run after the people quickly
C. hide yourself under a cover near you
( )4. The best title of this passage is "_________".
A. How dangerous the earthquake is
B. How to be safe during an earthquake
C. Don't be afraid of the earthquake
( )5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Most earthquakes are very dangerous, so we must be very careful every day.
B. You'd better keep away from those things that may fall on you wherever you are.
C. If you smell gas at home, try to hide under a desk and don't run outside quickly.
四、词汇
Ⅰ. 根据所给中文提示及首字母写出所缺单词。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
1. He is listening to John_________(静静地) in the next room.
2. The breeze(微风) sounds like a w__________(soft noise).
3. Look! There are dark clouds in the sky. It’s l__________(possible) to rain soon.
4. “Your answer isn’t c___________ at all,” the father said to his son angrily.
5. His parents are working in the factory and he is now at home a__________(only one).
6. A person without a dream is just like a bird without __________(翅膀).
7. Don’t ___________(吓唬) the little girl, or she will cry.
8. I know where he lives, so I don’t have any t_________(problem)in finding his house.
9. How many _________(刷子) are there in the bag?
10. My dog likes to c__________ and catch balls.
11. That supermarket is full of ____________(顾客) every day. What’s the secret?
12. The man is very strange. I found it d________ to get along well with him..
13. What fine weather! The sun is shining brightly ____________(穿过) the window into the room.
14. I was late for class this morning because there was too much ___________(车辆) in the street.
15. Yan cheng is f_________(well or widely known) for the long history.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
Dear Sir:
I would like to make a comment on the plastic bags which we use in our daily life.
I thought that 1 effect from all these bags on our environment was well-known and that most people know they should not keep 2 them but collect them in the dustbin. However, one of the 3 near my home seems to use 4 of these bags than ever before. Red ones, white ones and blue plastic ones---it 5 no difference. They don’t 6 about the problems of environment.
They still use plastic bags to wrap most of the things every day. When I went shopping the other day, I bought two things, and I 7 three bags to wrap __8____.Is it necessary 9 so many bags? Everyone should realize 10 important it is to clean our environment.
Yours sincerely,
Tony Wang
1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4.____________5. ____________
6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9.____________10. ___________
五、根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语 (共5 小题，每小题 3分， 计15分)
1. 跟往常一样，我们没看到什么异常。
_________________, we didn’t see ____________________.
2.张华用毯子扑灭大火。
Zhang Hua ________ _________ the fire _________the blanket.
3.我们想推荐汤姆获得今年青年奖。
We want to _________ Tom ______ this year’s Youth ________.
4. 他的.叔叔整天忙于生意。
His uncle _______ ________ __________ his business all day.
5. 到最近的景点打的需要十二分钟。
It __________ twenty minutes ____________ the nearest tourist attraction _______________.
九年级上册英语单元试卷
答案一、单项选择
1---5 CABCD 6---10 ADBBD
二、完形填空
1---5 BCDAB 6---10 BADCC 11---15 BADBC
三、阅读理解
1---5 BACBB
四、词汇
Ⅰ. 根据所给中文提示及首字母写出所缺单词
1. quietly 2. whistle 3. likely 4. correct 5. alone
6. wings 7.frighten 8. trouble 9. brushes 10. chase
11. shoppers 12. difficult 13. through 14. traffic 15.famous
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
1.bad 2. throwing 3. shops 4. more 5. makes
6. care 7. was given 8. them 9. to use 10. how
九年级英语语法知识点
动词不定式
动词不定式是由“不定式符号to+动词原形”构成的一种非谓语动词结构。有些动词不定式不带to。
动词不定式可以作句子的主语、表语、宾语、定语、补语、状语或单独使用。
不定式保留动词的某些特性，可以有自己的宾语、状语等。
动词不定式和它后面的宾语、状语等一起构成短语，叫作不定式短语。
1. 用作主语
直接把动词不定式置于句首的情况不多，多数情况用it作形式主语，把真正的主语—动词不定式置于句末，特别是不定式短语较长时。动词不定式作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。带疑问词的不定式短语作主语常置于句首。
It is our duty to try our best to deal with these problems.
尽大努力处理这些问题是我们的责任。
The head teacher said it was necessary to talk with his mother.
校长说，和他的妈妈谈一谈很有必要。
How to learn English well is important.
如何学好英语很重要。
To see is to believe.
眼见为实;百闻不如一见。
2. 用作表语
动词不定式作表语，常说明主语的内容、性质、特征。
The best way is to join an English club.
好的办法是加入一个英语俱乐部。
The first thing is to listen to the teacher carefully.
首先是要认真听老师讲课。
3. 用作宾语
(1)可以接带to的动词不定式作宾语的动词主要有：
要求选择同意(ask, choose, agree);
期望决定学习(expect, hope, decide, learn);
宁可假装知道(prefer, pretend, know);
希望想要愿意(wish, want, would like / love)。
We decided to talk to some students about why they go there.
我们决定和一些学生谈谈他们去那里的原因。
He prefers to eat white bread and rice.
他更喜欢吃白面包和白米饭。
I‘d love to visitMexico.
我想要去参观墨西哥。
(2)动词feel, find, make, think等后面，可以用it作形式宾语代替真正的宾语—动词不定式，句子结构是...feel / find / make / ... it+adj. / n.+to do....
I find it difficult to remember everything.
我发现记住所有事情很难。
(3)既可接动词不定式又可接v-ing形式作宾语，意思差别不太大的动词有begin, start, like, love等。
一般说来，动词不定式表一次、数次的具体动作、将来动作或动作的全过程，v-ing形式表习惯性的连续动作。但是这种区别并不很严格，特别是美国英语，即使是习惯性的动作也可以用动词不定式。
Then I started to watch TV.
然后我开始看电视。
I am beginning to understand my parents.
我开始理解我的父母。
I like to eat vegetables.
我喜欢吃蔬菜。
(4)后接动词不定式或v-ing形式作宾语，意思差别较大的动词有forget, remember等。后接不定式作宾语，表动作尚未发生;后接ving形式作宾语，表动作已经发生。
stop to do停下来做另外一件事，to do是目的状语;stop doing停止做、不做当前这件事，doing是宾语;
try to do尽力做，try doing试试看;
go on to do接着做另外的事，go on doing继续做原来的事。
When I left home, I forgot to bring it with me.
我离开家时，忘记带上它了。
I stopped using them last year.
去年，我停止使用它们。
4. 用作定语
(1)表示将来。
The question to be discussed next meeting is a difficult one.
下次会议要讨论的这个问题非常难。
(2)当被修饰词是高级或序数词或被其修饰时。
He is always the first man to come to the office.
他总是第一个来到办公室。
He is the best man to do the job.
他是做这项工作好的人选。
(3)被修饰词是抽象名词时。
This is the best way to work out the maths problem.
这是解决这道数学题好的办法。
I have a chance to travel to London.
我又一个去伦敦旅行的机会。
5. 用作宾语补足语
(1)带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词主要有：
要求允许提议(ask, allow, , advise);
期望邀请鼓励(expect, , invite, encourage);
教导告诉想要(teach, tell, want);
等待希望愿意(wait for, wish, would like / love)。
I’d invite her to have dinner at my house.
我想要邀请她来我家吃晚饭。
We should allow the children to choose their own clothes.
我们应该允许孩子们选择自己的服装。
(2)动词不定式作补语，在主动语态句里不带to，被动语态句里带to时，多数动词是感官动词和使役动词。
包括四“看”：look at, observe, see, watch;
三“让”：have, let, make;
二“听”：hear, listen to;
一“感觉”：feel;
一“注意”：notice。
This picture makes me feel excited!
这幅画使我感觉很兴奋。
We saw Liu Yu play baseball last week.
上周我们看到刘宇打棒球了。
(3)help后接动词不定式作补语，to可带可不带。
They can help you (to) learn English.
他们帮助你学习英语。
6. 用作状语
(1)目的状语，置于句首或句末，置于句首时常表示强调。
In order to catch the early bus, she got up very early.
为了赶上早班车，她起得很早。
A group of young people got together to discuss this question.
一组年轻人聚在一起讨论这个问题。
She came to this city to visit her daughter.
她来到这个城市看望她的女儿。
(2)原因状语，多见于“sb.+be+adj.+to do...”结构句中。
I feel very lucky to have him.
拥有他我感觉很幸运。
(3)结果状语，多见于“too...to”，“enough to...”结构句中。
I’m too tired to do it well.
我太累了以至于做不好这件事。
The room is big enough for three people to live in.
这个房间三个人住足够大。
7. 动词不定式的复合结构
动词不定式的复合结构是“for / of sb. to do sth.”。不定式复合结构的介词用for还是of，主要取决于前面形容词的性质。一般说来，of前面的形容词是careful, clever, foolish, good, kind, nice, wise等，说明人的特性;for前面的形容词是dangerous, difficult, easy, hard, heavy, important, interesting, necessary等，一般说明不定式动作的特性，前面如果是名词用for。
It’s a good idea for parents to allow children to study in groups during the evening.
对父母来说，在晚上让孩子分组学习是个好主意。
It’s wise of him to do it well.
对他来说，把这件事做好很明智。
8. 带疑问词的不定式短语
动词不定式前面可以带疑问代词what, which, who或疑问副词how, when, where, why等。
这种结构起名词的作用，在句子里用作宾语、主语、表语等，或者单独使用。要注意的是，why后面的不定式不带to。
(1)用作句子的成分。
I don’t know what to try next. (作宾语)
我不知道接下来要尝试什么。
Where to go is not decided yet.(作主语)
还没有决定去哪里。
(2)单独使用时相当于一个特殊疑问句。
What to do next?=What will we / you do next?
接下来做什么?
Why go there?=Why do we / you go there?
为什么去那里?
九年级英语复习计划
一、指导思想：
20__年中考在即，我将本着以《英语课程标准》为依据，以考纲为标准，以教材，指导丛书，复习指导为具体内容，根据国家提出的素质教育的要求，结合我校实际情况，我们备课组经过讨论，制订了周密的复习计划，并组内自己出《中考复习课时计划》，领学生进行全面复习，稳打稳扎，争取在短短的三个月内提高学生的听、说、读、写能力，发展学生的综合语言运用能力;面向全体学生，为学生全面发展奠定基础，为今后的进一步学习作好充分准备。
二、复习策略
1、系统归纳，分清脉络。依纲扣本，注重双基，夯实基础(词汇，语法，句型)，帮助学生学会复习，学会考试。
2、以学生为主体，坚持讲练结合的教学模式。并注重感情投资，利用学生的心理优势，多关注，多表扬，树立学生的自信心。
3、针对性复习。向优、良、中、差各层次学生搜集、积累他们平时在各方面出现的错误，对症下药，逐题突破。要求学生熟练地掌握中考中的每一种题型的命题意图。对听力部分、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、书面表达等各种题型进行强化训练。
三、情况分析
人教版英语共有五本书，七年级上下册和八年级上册比较简单，主要是词汇量的积累，简单的口语表达，八年级下册，九年级着重是语法，阅读。指导丛书中要求，在语言知识方面，学生学会使用四会单词和习惯用语或固定搭配;在听力技能方面，能听懂有关日常生活中的熟悉的话题;在阅读技能方面，能阅读各种体裁和题材的简短的书面材料;在写作技能方面，能使用所学语言基础知识，以语篇为单位，清楚，连贯地进行控制性和开放性写作;在口语技能方面，能使用所学的语音，语法和词汇等基础知识，以口头的形式清楚，流利地表达自己的意思。根据考试的内容和考试的.难易度比例，合理安排复习时间和复习方法很有必要。
四、时间安排：
整个复习分三个阶段：
第一轮：时间：2月28日——4月29日内容：单元复习。
第二轮：时间：5月2日——5月27日内容：专项复习(听力，语法，词语运用，完型填空，阅读理解，情景对话，书面表达。)
第三轮：时间：5月30日——6月21日内容：模拟考试
五、资料
1、《中考课时计划》
2、《天利38套历年真题》
3、初三全体英语教师集体编排的《中考课时计划》
六、复习内容与要求
从近三年的中考试题来看，年年有变化，但不是很大，总之，其试题容量大，覆盖面广，要求越来越高，越来越灵活，不仅加强了对英语基础知识的考查，更突出了对运用知识的能力的考查。我采用“三轮复习法”要求先全面学习，后进行重点复习和适应性考试复习，做到着眼全面，突出重点，点面结合，把全面复习和重点复习有机的结合起来，这样既系统全面又有所侧重，能使学生较好地掌握所学知识，考出优异的成绩。
第一轮复习，依纲扣本，整合课本内容，梳理知识结构，巩固基础知识，训练基本技能，要求学生一步一个脚印，扎扎实实搞好基础知识的复习。因为万变不离其中，如果没有最基本的词汇和语法，从何谈能力。所以我课堂上主要以教材为主，以《初中毕业学业考试复习指导》为辅，引导学生按教材顺序复习各单元的知识点，这一轮不是炒“冷饭”，而是“温故而知新”。充分发挥学生的学习主动性，课堂上引导学生归纳知识点，并与其它知识做横向、纵向比较，帮助学生巩固运用。一方面激发学生学习积极性，另一方面及时查漏补缺，巩固好基础知识。早自习要求学生在教室里大声朗读，早读的材料可以是课本，单词表和课后的听力材料，也可以是练习册中的作文或平时阅读时发现的写得好的一些文章，同时注重词汇，词组，句型的过关，每天早自习下课前的十分钟，对学生所复习的内容进行检测，课后通过《初中毕业学业考试复习指导》中的配套练习，巩固所复习的内容。同时在这一轮的复习中我还准备采取一些措施来激励和督促学生自觉学习，比如，既每学完一部分后，进行阶段性测试，并将成绩通报给家长，与家长一起共同督促学生努力学习，以便更好更快地提高教学质量。
第二轮复习，专题讲解与训练，重，难点突破，实现能力升华;在这一阶段复习过程中防止简单的重复，反对面面俱到，遵循精讲多练的原则，做到讲—练—评结合。在课堂上主要是根据中考指导丛书并结合《中考课时计划》和我们自己出的练习题，按词汇(构词法，名词，代词，形容词，副词，冠词，动词)语法(宾语从句，状语从句，定语从句，被动语态，动词时态等)进行复习，有的强讲，有的略讲。让学生建立一个完整的知识网络。并通过《中考课时计划》中的专题讲解与训练来复习检测形成能力。
第三轮复习，综合模拟训练，把握中考脉络，合理安排好答题时间。在这一阶段主要目的是侧重培养学生审题和解题的能力，要求学生在教师的指导下进行综合练习和模拟测试，通过知识考查与能力考查并重，提高学生的应试技巧，使学生在答题时做到灵活运用，触类旁通，举一反三。有了前两轮的复习，学生对知识已经有了一定程度的掌握，因此通过模拟的中考试卷为真正的中考做好充分的准备。
总之，中考复习时间紧，任务重。不同的老师，肯定有着各自不同的教学风格与复习策略。只要我们每个老师根据自己的教学进度以及自己学生的实际情况，全身心投入教学，确定目标，及时制定复习计划，加强对中考各种题型的训练，并严格要求学生书写规范化，注重培优补差;同时积极引导学生树立信心，注重良好的心理素质的培养，踏踏实实地做好英语中考复习教学工作，那么我们的每一个学生也必将能在今年的英语中考中考出理想的成绩，圆满地完成这三年一届的初中英语学习任务，上交一份令学校，家长，老师及学生自己满意的答卷。