四年级上册英语第四单元知识点
一、核心词汇
1.常见表示家庭居室的单词:bedroom卧室living room客厅;起居室study书房kitchen厨房bathroom浴室;洗手间
2.常见表示生活物品的单词:bed床phone电话table桌子sofa长沙发fridge冰箱
3.常见描述生活中动作的短语:watch TV看电视read a book读书
4.描述方位的短语:near the phone在电话旁边under the table在桌子下面on the table在桌子上
二、了解词汇
1.常见描述生活中动作的短语:have a snack吃零食have a nap小睡一会儿take a shower洗澡
2.其他:find找到them他(她、它)们
三、核心句型
1.—Whereisshe?她在哪儿?
—Sheisinthekitchen.她在厨房。
解读:此句型用来询问某人或某物的位置。
拓展:若主语为复数,则此句应改为“—Wherearethey?—Theyareinthekitchen.”。其他可以表示方位的介词有in/on/under/near等。
2.They’reinthedoor.它们在门上。
解读:此句型用来表达某人或某物在某地。句型结构为“主语+be动词(is/are)+介词短语.”
拓展:若主语为单数,则此句应改为“It’sinthedoor.”。
3.—Issheinthelivingroom?她在客厅里吗?
—No,sheisn’t.不,她不在。
解读:此句是一般疑问句,用来判断某人或某物是否在某地。
拓展:当主语为复数时,则此句应改为“Arethey+介词短语?”“Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.”。
4.Openthedoor,please.请开门。
解读:此句型用来提出行动建议。
四、了解句型
1.She’sinthekitchen.她在厨房里。
解读:此句型用来表达某人或某物在某地。She’s是sheis的缩写形式。
2.—Isitinyourdesk?在你的书桌里吗?
—No,itisn’t.不,不在。
解读:此句是一般疑问句,用来判断某物的位置,回答时用“Yes,itis.”或“No,itisn’t.”。
3.Gotothelivingroom.WatchTV.去客厅。看电视。
解读:此句型以动词原形开头,用来提出行动建议。
4.Lookatthatroom.看那个房间。
解读:lookat意为“看”,后面接名词或代词。
5.Doyouseemyglasses?你看见我的眼镜了吗?
解读:此句型是一般疑问句,用来询问对方是否看到某物,肯定回答用“Yes,Ido.”,否定回答用“No,Idon’t.”。
6.Thosearenotmyglasses.那不是我的眼镜。
解读:此句型用来表示那些不是某物。those是that的复数形式。
7.Let’schangeourglasses.我们换一换眼镜吧。
解读:此句型用来提出行动建议。Let’s是letus的缩写形式。change意为“交换”。
四年级上册英语第四单元单词
study：['st?di] 书房
bathroom：['b?θrum] 卫生间
bedroom：['bedrum] 卧室
living room：['livi?][ru:m]客厅
kitchen：['kit?in] 厨房
it’s=it is
hey：[hei] 嘿
fish：[fi?] 鱼
isn’t=is
nothere 这里
home[h?um] 家
room：[ru:m] 房间
school：[sku:l] 学校
classroom：['klɑ:srum] 教室
phone：[f?un] 电话
bed：[bed]床
sofa：['s?uf?] 沙发
shelf：[?elf] 书架
fridge：[frid?] 冰箱
table：['teibl] 桌子
they：[?ei] 他们
aren’t=are not
they’re=they are
key：[ki:] 钥匙
open：['?up?n] 打开
look：[luk] 看
please：[pli:z] 请
on 在……上面
no 不;不是
window：['wind?u] 窗户
desk：[desk] 课桌;书桌
door：[d?:] 门
chair：[t???] 椅子
bed：[bed] 床
四年级上册英语第四单元练习题
一，找出行对应的单词。(6分)
( )1、冰箱 A. fridge B. friend C. floor
( )2、电话 A. please B. phone C. elephant
( )3、在旁边A. on B. under C. near
( )4、桌子 A. table B. make C. twelve
( )5、笔记 A. not B. note C. hot
( )6、鸡肉 A. key B. kitchen C. chicken
二、填入所缺的单词(14分)
Go to the . Watch TV.
Go to the . Read a book.
Go to the . Have a snack.
Go to the . Have a nap.
Go to the . Take a shower.
三、选出下列单词中不属于同类的一项。(5分)
( ) 1. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. book
( ) 2. A. juice B.sofa C. fridge
( ) 3. A. classroom B. bedroom C. here
( ) 4. A. she B. we C. her
( ) 5. A. friend B.friendly C. sister
四、判断下列划线部分的发音是否相同，相同的'打“∨”不同的"×”。(6分)
( )1. phone hot ( ) 2. cute study
( )3. sofa no ( ) 4. in rice
( )5. fridge window ( ) 6. nap snack
五、找邻居。(8分)
1. Uu 2. Pp 3. Ll
4. T t 5. X x 6. Ww
六.单项选择。(15分)
( )1、Is this your bedroom ?
A. Yes,they are. B. Yes,it isn’t. C.Yes,it is.
( )2、Where are your pens ? _______________.
A.It’s on the desk B.Yes,it is. C.They are on the desk
( )3、Are the boys in the classroom?
A. Yes,they aren’t. B.Yes,it is. C.No,it is. D.Yes,they are.
( )4. Where is your mother ? ___________.
A Yes,he is. B.She is in the home. C.He is in the kitchen.
( )5. Are the keys in the door ? Yes, __________.A they aren't B it isn't C they are ( )6. Where is your sister ? She in the study. A is B am C are ( )7.How many rooms do you have ? ____________.
A. A living room, two bedrooms B. Six C .I can see two desks.
( )8. Go to the _________. Have a snake.A. living room B. bathroom C. kitchen
( )9. A: How many ______ do you have? B: I have 8.
A. classmate B. phones C. bed
( ) 10.A: Is this your bedroom? B: Yes, _______
A. it is. B. is it. C. it isn’t.
( ) 11.A: Is she in the kitchen? B: No, she ________
A. is B. isn’t C. aren’t
( ) 12. Is Tom in the study? B: Yes, ________ is.
A. he B. she C. his
( ) 13. He ______ two small eyes.
A. is B. has C. have
( )14. What’s ______name?
A. he B. she C. her
( )15. _______ the door.
A. turn on B. Turn on C. sit on
( )16.Where are the keys? _____
A. They are in the door. B. It's in the door. C. We are in the living room.
( )17.Is Chen Jie in the bedroom? _______
A. Yes, it isn't. B. No, he's in the kitchen C. Yes, she is.
( )18.The lamp is _____ the desk.
A. on B. in C. under
( )19.Are they in the door? _________
A. No, they aren't. B. No, it isn't. C. Yes, it is.
( )20.How many English books do you have? _____________
A. I have 9. B. I can see 10 . C. Yes, I do.
( )21.The dog is _____ the chair,
A. in B. under C. in
( )22.Are they ____ the door? Yes, they are.
A. in B. under C. on
( )23.Who's he? ________
A.She is Bai Ling. B. He's Zhang Peng. C.It's a book.
七、我会用“am,is,are”填空。(6分)
1. Where the keys? 2. ____the keys on the table? 3.She in the bathroom . 4. I a Chinese girl ? 5. this your bike ? 6.They in the door.
六. 连词成句。(10分)
1. in the she is living room ?
2.are the where keys?
3.on table are they the ?
4.they not aren’t in the they are in .
5. has he glasses blue and are his shoes .
6.is house It a nice
7.big my room is
8. are the on table They
9. is Where your book?
10. classroom your What's in
八、句子配对.(5分)
( ) 1.Is this your school? A. It’s in the kitchen.
( ) 2.Where is your cat? B. Yes, it is. .
( ) 3.Where are your books?. C. No, he isn’t.
( ) 4.Is he in the kitchen? D. Yes, they are.
( ) 5.Are they near the phone? E. They are under the table.
九. 重新排列下列句子的顺序，使其成为一个意思完整、通顺的对话(5分).
( )Look !She is in the kitchen .
( ) Where is she?
( ) No, she isn’t.
( 4 ) No, she isn’t.
( ) Is she in the study?
( ) I have a cat . She ‘s cute.
( ) Mmm.Is she in the livingroom?
十.阅读短文，判断句子的对错，正确的“Y”错误“N”(10分)
Hello, I’m Lily. Welcome to my home. There is a living room, three bedrooms, two bathrooms, a study and a kitchen in my home. Look, my father and mother are watching TV on the sofa in the living room. Here is my study, you can see many books and a computer in it. My brother and I do homework(做作业) here. We are all happy!
( )1. There are four people in my family.
( )2. There are two bedrooms in my home.
( )3. You can see many books and a TV in my study.
( )4. Lily does homework in the living room.
( )5. We are happy.
十用三到四句话介绍一下“My home” (10分)